Sinopec (600028.SS) released its 2026 first-quarter report on April 28, 2026. Key highlights are summarized below:
Major Changes This Quarter
- Financial Performance: Operating revenue was 706.7B RMB, a year-over-year (YoY) decrease of 3.9%. However, net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company was 17.0B RMB, a significant YoY increase of 28.2%. Basic EPS was 0.141 RMB, a YoY increase of 29.4%.
- Refining Business Surge: The refining segment was the primary growth driver, with operating profit skyrocketing from 1.98B RMB in the same period last year to 18.4B RMB, an increase of over 8 times. This was largely driven by inventory valuation gains from rising international oil prices and improved product spreads.
- Chemical Segment Pressure: The chemical business continued to record losses, with an EBIT loss of 1.33B RMB. Ethylene production and synthetic resin production decreased by 8.0% and 9.5% YoY, respectively.
- Operating Cash Flow Warning: Net cash flow from operating activities turned from a positive 8.1B RMB in the same period last year to a negative 5.56B RMB, mainly due to hedging margin expenditures and inventory accumulation.
Outlook for Next Quarter
- Oil Price Sensitivity: The company’s profitability is highly sensitive to Brent crude prices. The market is closely watching whether the high profitability of the refining segment can be sustained amidst oil price volatility.
- Cash Flow Improvement: Investors need to monitor whether the negative operating cash flow is temporary or systemic, and keep an eye on risk exposure related to hedging positions.
- Strategic Transformation: The company continues to advance the integration of natural gas production, supply, storage, and sales, while accelerating the deployment of comprehensive energy stations (charging, swapping, and hydrogen). It aims to improve the competitiveness of non-oil businesses and new materials (such as POE) alongside traditional oil and gas operations.
EPS Forecast for the Next Year
- The company did not provide specific quantitative guidance for EPS in the coming year.
- Based on Q1 performance, basic EPS was 0.141 RMB. Given the current net profit scale and the high contribution from the refining segment, the market is focused on whether this profit growth trend can persist throughout subsequent quarters. It is recommended to keep track of subsequent announcements from the company or consult rolling EPS models based on oil price forecasts from securities research institutions.
Market Consensus Analysis
The current market view on Sinopec is relatively neutral to cautious (with a “Hold” rating dominating), primarily due to the following reasons:
- Downside Pressure (Short-term Risks):
- Weak Technical Trend: The stock price has been in a downward trend, breaking below several moving averages. Technical indicators show weakness, and there is a lack of clear support in the short term, leading to bearish market sentiment.
- Downstream Business Challenges: Although the first quarter’s profit benefited from inventory valuation gains, the profit margins for refining and chemical businesses remain pressured by high oil prices and structurally weak demand. Analysts expect that profitability in the second quarter may weaken due to rising crude procurement and logistics costs.
- Upside Potential (Long-term Support):
- Valuation and Dividend Advantages: As a large state-owned enterprise, Sinopec has a price-to-book (P/BV) ratio of approximately 0.7x and offers a stable dividend yield (approximately 5% to 6%), providing strong defensive support and limiting downside risk.
- Strategic Transformation: The company is actively transforming from a traditional oil and gas supplier to an integrated energy platform. Its layout in hydrogen energy, charging stations, and new materials provides long-term optionality for diversified growth.
Key Monitoring Indicators
If you hold or are considering investing in this stock, it is recommended to focus on the following factors:
- Crude Oil Price Trends: Brent crude prices maintaining a “moderate range” of $60 to $80 per barrel are most favorable for the refining segment; prices that are too high or too low will compress profit margins.
- Cash Flow Performance: The shift to negative net operating cash flow in the first quarter warrants high vigilance. If this does not improve in subsequent quarters, it will impact capital expenditures and dividend sustainability.
- Market Sentiment and Liquidity: The stock currently lacks structural catalysts, and recent institutional revisions to earnings expectations have been conservative.
Investment Summary
- Downside Space: Short-term, the stock is affected by the downward technical trend. If it fails to hold key support levels (near the recent low of approximately 4.73 RMB), short-term volatility risks persist.
- Upside Space: Upward momentum is currently weak, and most analyst price targets (in the range of approximately 5.5 RMB to 6.6 RMB) suggest limited room for growth. Unless there is a significant, better-than-expected recovery in refining and chemical gross margins, or oil prices enter a cycle highly favorable to the refining sector, the stock price is likely to remain volatile.
Expert Note:
This stock is currently more suitable as a value investment and dividend play rather than a target for short-term capital gains. If you prefer high-growth assets, the energy sector may not be the optimal choice at this time. However, if you are seeking the defensiveness and stable cash flow of long-term asset allocation, the valuation reflected by the current price offers a certain margin of safety.
Disclaimer: The above information is for reference only and does not constitute any financial investment advice. Investment markets involve risks; please consult your financial advisor before making any trading decisions.

Source:
- http://www.sinopecgroup.com/group/000/000/071/71255.shtml
- https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3771133
- https://news.futunn.com/hk/post/72195110/sinopec-first-quarter-2026-profit-increased-by-28-with-the
- https://simplywall.st/stocks/hk/energy/hkg-386/china-petroleum-chemical-shares/future
- https://www.tradingview.com/symbols/SSE-600028/forecast/
- https://www.dbs.com.hk/treasures/aics/templatedata/article/equity/data/en/DBSV/012014/386_HK.xml
- https://stockinvest.us/stocks/600028.SS
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